The relationship between the sense of smell and the health of people

The sense of smell and its relation to people's health

Olfactory Or sense of taste? Have you ever wondered which of these two feelings will be with us until the end of our lives?! A good smell can convey a good feeling, while the opposite of this is that a bad smell also conveys a bad feeling. In some cases, the transfer of feelings shows a direct connection Olfactory It is with taste.Olfactory It is most closely related to memory.

When you breathe, you inhale air molecules through your nostrils . The olfactory nerve is a piece of skin tissue at the end of the nose. These nerves are the main cause of smelling. When an odor molecule is inhaled, it gets stuck in the mucous layer that covers the olfactory nerve. At the same time, the message is sent to the brain through the olfactory nerve, and you recognize the smell..Olfactory It may disappear sometimes permanently and sometimes temporarily .

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Causes of impaired sense of smell :

Anosmia is the complete loss of the sense of smell or the inability to detect any qualitative sense of smell..
Parosmia is an impairment or misinterpretation of the sense of smell, the perception of unpleasant odors in the absence of bad odors or in the presence of naturally pleasant odors..
Hyposmia is a decrease in the sense of smell. Hyperosmia is an increased sensitivity to all smells.

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Effective factors in losing the sense of smell

Nasal congestion caused by ( Colds, upper respiratory infections, allergies, sinus infections and poor air quality ) The most common causes of loss Olfactory Or it is the same feeling.
Other causes of lack of sense of smell include: Certain medical conditions include obesity, diabetes, hypertension, malnutrition, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, MS disease, nutritional problems, dental problems, congenital conditions, and hormonal disorders..
Changes in the sense of smell, taste and touch may also occur during migraine.
Smell is a sense that becomes weaker and weaker with time and age. According to the findings of the latest research, most people are better at identifying the taste of food than their smell.. The remarkable thing is that the ability to smell people decreases significantly with age.
Taking some medications such as ( Antibiotics, antidepressants, anti-inflammatory drugs, heart drugs, etc )
Nasal polyp - a small non-cancerous growth in the nose and sinuses that causes nasal passage blockage.
Exposure to toxic chemicals such as pesticides or solvents
Damage to the nose and olfactory nerves due to surgery or head trauma
Radiation therapy for head and neck cancer
Cocaine abuse

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Treatment of olfactory loss and disorders

The treatment of olfactory disorders is completely dependent on the accurate diagnosis of the cause. The treatment of sensory-neuro-olfactory functional disorders is much more difficult than the treatment of conduction disorders. If your olfactory problem has a medical cause, adjusting or changing the medication may relieve the symptoms.. If an underlying disease causes smell disturbance, when the disease is resolved or with treatment, the sense of smell usually returns.

If the nasal congestion is caused by an allergy or a cold, the cause of the lack of sense of smell usually does not need treatment and this problem will get better.. Short-term use of nasal decongestants may open up the nasal passages so that you can breathe more easily. However, if the nasal decongestant worsens or does not go away after a few days, see your doctor. You may have an infection and need antibiotics, or you may have another medical condition.. That will be reviewed.

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If a person has polyps, this problem will be solved with nose surgery. It is only with age that the problem of sense of smell will not be solved.