Reply to Questions exists no superset of Rhinoplasty (رینوپلاستی)

Reply to Questions exists no superset of Rhinoplasty (رینوپلاستی)

How long will it be until I see results?

Questions exists no superset nose plastic surgery | Rhinoplasty is unique to each person and the final results of surgery can take up to a year after surgery. Side effects such as swelling and bruising around the nose and eyes reduced to two weeks after surgery and disappears. While the more obvious changes may be visible in the first few weeks after surgery, yet months after surgery, expected to reach its final form.

Is there the possibility of creating a permanent surgical indication?

Questions exists no superset Rhinoplasty | Almost all forms of plastic surgery, scarring is likely to stay there. The nose is closed, all incisions inside the nose and therefore no visible scars not in rhinoplasty by open, an additional cutting across the underside of the nose, which may be a place for remain small. Fortunately, due to the size and location of the incisions instead of cutting often undetected.

How long nose?

Questions exists no superset Rhinoplasty | Normally, the nose of about one hour to two hours, depending on the goals may take time, however, the surgery is longer for people. Reconstructive nose surgery usually takes about four hours. Time general practice patient's goals and specific techniques depends on your doctor.

I'm too old for rhinoplasty?

There is no age limit for nose reshaping surgery. However, to avoid the consequences of infection and anesthesia, the patient should be in good physical health. Moreover, to achieve optimal aesthetic results, you should have good skin rubber. Some doctors recommend that older patients, local anesthesia instead of general anesthesia use.

Can I travel by plane after rhinoplasty?

Some doctors recommend you wait a week for flying after surgery. . However, other surgeons believe that patients can fly away.

Should certain foods to eat after rhinoplasty?

On the day of surgery, should eat. Since the chewing muscles of facial twitching followed, doctors usually recommend soft or liquid diet for a day. Whenever you feel that you can return to eating solid food. However, eating foods containing allergens and avoid spicy pungent because these foods can break blood vessels and lead to a further cause bruising.

Your loved ones may be at the bottom of this post your questions for the doctor send.

Treatment of bruises around the eyes after rhinoplasty

Treatment of bruises around the eyes after rhinoplasty

Some swelling and bruising after rhinoplasty nose depend on several factors, including whether the techniques being used, soft tissue, cartilage, see how touched, whether to bone breaking is needed and whether surgical techniques closed or open rhinoplasty nose is . اگرچه ممکن است یک سال طول بکشد که تورم بینی به‌طور کامل فروکش کند، اما مقدار زیادی از آن در طی چند هفته تا یک ماه، برطرف خواهد شد. طولانی‌ترین تورم اغلب مربوط به نوک بینی می‌باشد.

The cause bruising under the eyes after surgery, rhinoplasty
The cause bruising under the eyes after surgery, rhinoplasty

علت کبودی زیر چشم پس از جراحی پلاستیک بینی

در طی جراحی بینی شکستن استخوان بینی ممکن است مقداری کبودی در زیر چشم‌ها به‌جا بگذارد. بااین‌حال، در جراحی باز رینوپلاستی، بینی توسط جراح به‌طور کامل خشک می‌شود، بنابراین ایجاد کبودی امری غیرمعمول است، مگر اینکه شکستن استخوان بخشی از روند جراحی باشد.

Bruising after surgery, rhinoplasty surgical procedure used to depend. Did the surgeon perform an osteotomy or bone cut and break the nasal bones? Was the operation accompanied by cutting and cutting of soft tissue? If the answer to both of the above questions is yes, prepare yourself for swelling and bruising and possibly dark circles around the eyes during the recovery period..

Bruises on his face and around the eyes, which often occurs after surgery of the nose, the result of out drops of blood from damaged blood vessels underneath the skin that leads to discoloration. The intensity of the bruising and discoloration to the type of action performed on the surgeon's skills and depends on the action. A skilled surgeon Rhinoplasty has always been the بیمارش to deal with the side effects and potential risks during the recovery after the surgery makes ready. The patient should be carefully applied and recommendations to close the surgeon orders to improve times spent more quickly and be the best possible outcome is achieved.

The fastest way to improve bruises

The quickest way to reduce bruising and speed healing, strictly comply with the program presented by surgeon. این برنامه همراه با درمان هومیوپاتی برای قبل و بعد از عمل می‌باشد.مراقبت پس از عمل برای بیماران در خانه این است که در ۲۴ -۴۸ ساعت اول، مقداری یخ خردشده را با یک دستکش در سراسر چشم و بینی خود هر ۲۰ دقیقه یک‌بار، Bgzarnd.bhtr is the patient during sleep and rest your head at a height slightly higher than the body needs, or put a pillow under your head, it can significantly reduce the swelling and bruising.

Recommendations to reduce bruising after nose surgery

1 – Apply cold compress or ice on the nose 48 Hours after surgery is one of the obligations after nose surgery. The use of cold compresses swelling and bruises to minimize. Cold compresses or ice. At least a few days after surgery each 30 Put it on the nose once a minute.

2 – Red wines because of the inclusion of the beromalin acts as a zdalthab, so drink it after Rhinoplasty is useful.

3 – Aspirin, alcoholic beverages and herbal supplements are not allowed due to blood thinning and increased risk of bleeding after nose surgery.. The patient should be based on a general rule 7 The day before action and 7 The day after surgery, refuse to use these substances to minimize the risk of any problems during surgery and then during recovery..

4 – In addition, the patient should refrain from using any product related to the recovery period of nose surgery, whose usefulness has not been proven.. Because the effect of this product is not clear, it may be useful or safe or more dire terms, they. Consult with your doctor before taking any new products is required.


Doctor Majid Rasti ardakani Plastic surgery, reconstructive and سوختگی At your service.

Aggravated allergies with nasal surgery true?

Aggravated allergies with nasal surgery true?

Aggravated allergies with nasal surgery

Maybe a lot of people who are allergic question is whether they can do the nose cosmetic operation
With cosmetic surgery being performed or not and whether it may recur or be treated Lrzhyshan.

In this article we briefly on this, your detention center.

First, we must say that allergies occur in two ways:: Seasonal allergies are usually in the spring, summer and early fall occurs
And perennial allergy symptoms experienced by people all year round.

Allergies In fact, the result of an inappropriate immune response of the body.
Body system instead of ignoring some harmless particles with antibodies to attack them
Leading to irritation, causing mucus, tearing, etc..
As a result, the symptoms may return after a few months, probably experienced a milder form.

In general it can be said that nasal allergies such as rhinoplasty or septoplasty not certain impact on operations,
But it is better to treat nasal allergies such as possible
Quality and the improvement of respiratory function despite a successful rhinoplasty surgery affect.

People with nasal allergies are

People with nasal allergies are usually wonder whether rhinoplasty to improve their allergies
Or worse, in answer them, though the rhinoplasty surgical option for the treatment of nasal allergies are not an end in itself,
But if the board has to be done by a plastic surgeon, may be functional changes to improve breathing.

Aggravated allergies with nasal surgery

If people do not know the cause of your allergy, you must first go to an allergist and after diagnosis.
And monitoring of allergy, go to surgeon. After the surgeon
Features and asymmetry of the nose, the best surgical procedure for a favorable outcome suggests.

In people who have nose deviation Or a problem with the internal structure of the nose with rhinoplasty
Can reduce the severity of their symptoms, but in general there is no relationship between the nose and allergic.

People who are allergic

In general, people who are allergic rhinoplasty can do but better
After surgery, nose surgery nose to communicate more with care and respect after nose surgery
Because these people are projected to be irritable and could slow the recovery process.

The best time for action depends on the type of nasal allergy. If an allergic reaction occurs from time to time,
Surgery should plan for when you do not have allergies. If involved in all year round allergies,
There is no good time and this is only possible from exposure to chemicals that cause the symptoms to stay away.

In any case we must say that people who have allergies and sensitivities regard to recognition of
Have decided to have surgery but must first apply to the treatment or control your allergies
Then with a skilled and qualified professionals go to them in beauty and physical problems happen.

Doctor Majid Rasti ardakani Plastic surgery, reconstructive and سوختگی At your service.

What are the rhinoplasty?

What are the rhinoplasty?

Rhinoplasty

Jrahyay rhinoplasty or rhinoplasty is usually Gvshvglvvbyny by a surgeon,
Maxillofacial surgeon, or plastic surgeon
In order to improve efficiency (جراحی ترمیمی) Or view (جراحی زیبایی) The human nose is done
In order to meet the objectives or goals of reconstructive cosmetic nose surgery can be used to correct the damage, birth defects
Or breathing difficulties imposed. Rhinoplasty can
With other surgical procedures such as surgery or cosmetic eyelid raising the chin to improve cosmetic results combined.

nose plastic surgery Associated with maintaining respiratory function, which means that not only will not have trouble breathing after surgery, but if there is difficulty breathing, breathing recovery is achieved.
No need to put the nasal packing in most cases with a total lunar eclipse بینی And dry mouth, as well as severe pain when it comes out.
بینی متناسب با سایر اجزای صورت و کاملاً طبیعی جراحی می‌شود و ظاهر بینی عمل شده را ندارد.

Rhinoplasty

مقدار کبودی و تورم به حداقل رسیده لذا، بیمار سریع تر فعالیت‌های اجتماعی خود را از سر می‌گیرد.
In rhinoplasty to improve the appearance of the nose,
Certain segments of the changes are expected to be established to improve consistency with other facial.
برای این کار می‌توان از برش‌های جراحی بسیار کوچکی در داخل بینی استفاده کرد
و یا اینکه علاوه بر برش‌های فوق از برش کوچکی در دیواره بین سوراخ‌های بینی استفاده کرد.

Doctor Majid Rasti ardakani Specialty Plastic Surgery , Reconstructive and burn at your service.

Jam

Surgical procedures fleshy nose, you know?

Surgical procedures fleshy nose, you know?

جراحی بینی گوشتی

In the past, surgery, nerves, cartilage was removed too.
As a result of this operation, a lot of empty space and sores on the skin. Usually people think that the skin is removed
But it seems that the removal of the skin, can cause severe wounds,
So this type of surgery is not recommended.

In the new cartilage to strengthen tip بینی, And generally maintain cartilage, done.
Column Cullomella piece of septal cartilage surgery has shaped it and thus, the tip of the nose is better.

Surgeon in surgery of the nose meat on a bone and cartilage tissue that are more difficult
Works. Meat glands, cartilage weak and thick skin.
By joint cartilage done on the nose and nasal septum thus easily shaped.

It is necessary to carry out a skilled surgeon Nose surgery Choose your meat.
The surgeons who can strengthen weak cartilage.
One of the most useful fleshy nose surgery, therefore it is desirable that after six months of no change
On the nose there will be major and will remain the same.

جراحی بینی گوشتی

Thick leather around it

In rhinoplasty drivers can be cited a soccer ball, soccer ball bursts when,
Due to thick leather around it, empty it takes some time. This is what the fleshy nose
Happen, because the skin, thick and reducing the size of the nose takes time,
Therefore, patients must wait at least a year to obtain the final result, but usually after 6 months result is stable and does not return.

Doctor Majid Rasti ardakani Plastic surgery, reconstructive and burn at your service.

Prevention of scarring after surgery

Prevention of scarring after surgery

Prevention of scarring

When the skin is shear or tear the skin such as scarring caused,
For internal scar treatment can be used to inject steroids or massage.
While in surgery such as rhinoplasty priority is the correction of nasal problems
But it is also important to pay attention to Oscar Zia Cosmetic surgery Oscar will have a big impact on the outcome of surgery .
Scars resulting from surgery may be hidden or visible, if visible and can be treated.

When a problem develops scars?

Rhinoplasty is normal in some scars, but if the beauty of created disorder affects a result of surgery.
Scars in the open procedure, the incision is created between the two nostrils
Over time, the accumulation of excessive scar tissue is formed.

Oscar after nose surgery

Oscar kind of internal and external likely to scar tissue after surgery because of nasal steroid injections Eggs
Disappears if both internal and external scarring requires surgery.

Prevent the formation of scar

To prevent scarring after rhinoplasty several important points that you need to note:

Careful selection of nose surgery

Make sure the surgeon in performing عمل جراحی بینی Highly qualified, specialist and has skill,
Surgery has sufficient knowledge to operate with minimal scarring
As a result of the action and also know what is best for removing scar after surgery.

Smoking and drinking are prohibited

Smoking and alcohol should not be used in the first weeks after surgery, because nicotine constricts the blood vessels
And cause skin scarring is dead.
To improve after surgery to minimize swelling and bleeding
If alcohol causes increased swelling and bleeding. So do not forget as long as your doctor should not allow smoking or alcohol use.

Listen to the instructions of the surgeon

The surgeon carefully to all instructions to find quick improvement
It might be hard to pull a few weeks, but eventually lost to a good result, you will soon gain full recovery.

Prevention of scarring

Be vigilant

Oscar newly created if it seriously and inform your doctor because over time اسکار Older and it gets harder to treat.

Scar treatment after surgery

To reduce scarring, usually the steroid cortisone is injected, note
After the formation of the internal scars gradually disappear.
Of course, according to your surgeon may inject you that this is a good solution for injection
Usually done within a few weeks.

Doctor Majid Rasti ardakani Plastic surgery, reconstructive and burn at your service.

Lyzrlnd

Is surgery on the eye affects the nose?

Is surgery on the eye affects the nose?

The impact of surgery on eye

Some people believe that surgery on the nose and eyes can affect vision.
This means that some people say the treatment and poor eye sight has a positive effect against some believe
To the detriment of the eyes or the eyes changes. In the opinion of specialists in this area will tell you.

Usually the nose, eyes bruised and swollen. This condition, if the
Blood and other fluids accumulate in the space around the eyes. The most common symptoms of painful swelling and bruising of the eye. In fact, burgundy and black around the eyes is normal due to the leakage of blood from the capillaries into the tissue under the skin this happens.

Our findings suggest that the bruises around the eyes to not hit, but in some cases may
Signs of infection such as fever, warmth, redness and…

In which case the home care and treatments can be recommended by the surgeon
The problems solved. For example rest,
Cold compress immediately after عمل جراحی And medications that doctors prescribe to relieve swelling and pain reduction can be effective.

The impact of surgery on eye

But the impact of surgery on the nose, the eyes, the eyes of the experts, or nose surgery
The removal of the hump on the eyes does not affect vision. But in cases where the area's hump is removed
Or if the surgeon remove excessive bone of the nose,
So expect to find a large arc when viewed from face-to-face sound that is more distance between eyes
The nose is very curved,
In this case we can say that the eyes have changed, as it was said to be due to abnormal nasal hump removal.

Nose or eyes no effect on vision

But in general, the عمل بینی Has no effect on the eye or eyes
If the changes are not too extreme and normal operations and changes in usual
This will not affect the eyes.. It should be noted also
The nose for those people who had LASIK or use the lens not cause problems.

Finally, for those candidates Nose surgery Are recommended margins and experiences
Avoid the mistakes of others and it is better to go with an experienced surgeon
And the experiences of those principles and did not use correctly and appropriately nose surgery.

Doctor Majid Rasti ardakani Plastic surgery, reconstructive and burn at your service.

Hello doctor

How taping after nose surgery

How taping after nose surgery

How taping nose

After surgery, nose and swollen nose after surgery helps taping
Swelling of your nose wiped out earlier and accelerate recovery.
Taping in addition to reducing the inflammation and swelling of the nose, causing his nose to get better.

If the adhesive is expected to be carried out systematically and correctly, can cause
The correct pressure on the skin and the nose section is expected to be equal and balanced inflation.
.بسیاری از بیماران فکر می کنند پس از جراحی بینی هرچقدر چسب را محکم تر و طولانی تر بزنند
Drooping nose after surgery to prevent and to reach a more satisfactory results. This thinking is wrong .
Taping nose after nose surgery can be divided into two categories:
Nose adhesive during the time 3 The first week after surgery and gluing the nose after three weeks mentioned .

The first three weeks.

در سه هفته ی اول پس از عمل با چسب زدن بیمار به بخیه های داخلی نیز کمک می کند تا فرم بینی را متناسب تر نمایند.
For example, at the tip of one's nose large stitches to keep the nose to the head there
That taping helped them so much pressure on them as they do not form a head.
A series of adhesive to the skin by applying adhesive on the upper part of the nose that causes nasal tip
Has been re-skin of the nose that separates the nose sticking out and his form.

It should be noted that if in the first three weeks of fighting is very strong glue
Makes the skin becomes very anemic and suffering from inflammation .

Glue whack on the nose

So because no adhesive whack on the nose is not recommended
Because it is expected to be on line to fall and wounds that make it undesirable to illness..
The second taping after the first three weeks after surgery on the nose is not usually a major role
Only alarm for patients and their family is sick not to blow the nose.
For many doctors two months is enough to glue the nose because during this time, the nose is likely to hit
After two months usually does not affect the nose, not to protect the nose and swelling is not improving.

The correct way of Taping nose

مرحله اول:

Choose a suitable adhesive
Adhesive 1 3M Mark's Mark's Paper is approved.

مرحله دوم:

Cleaning face
First, clean your face with soap and water and then with cotton
The skin on the nose and cheeks soaked in alcohol to clean carefully. Then 10 Minutes wait for the face to dry completely.

مرحله سوم:

Adhesive cut to the required dimensions
Depending on the size of your nose glued to the following aspects of our cutting:

6 Eli 8 A piece of glue as size 3 Eli 4 Centimeter

2 A piece of glue as size 10 Eli 12 Centimeter

مرحله چهارم:

Paste cut adhesive components on the nose

Stand in front of mirror. From the top of the nose to the bottom of the transverse form to paste the pieces of adhesives 3 Eli 4 Cutter.
Depending on the size of the nose 3 Eli 4 Until you glue on the nose so that some of each is below the other.
Then gently press the pieces as well stick.

Now the time to use the pieces of adhesives 10 Eli 12 It is centimeter.
Longitudinally to form U (U speak English) To paste the piece under your nose.

وسط نوار چسب باید در زیر نوک بینی قرار گرفته و ادامه نوار از کنار بینی به سمت بالا برود و لبه‌های نوار باید تا نزدیکی زیر
Eye continue.
Note adhesives front nostril breathing is not to not interfere.
The section that Chsbandyd on it to gently rub the nose to stabilize.

A piece of glue 10 Eli 12 Centimeter

So a piece of glue 10 Eli 12 Another centimeter according to the above instructions
Previous glue beat.

Now again this time from the bottom of the nose to the top starting to glue the adhesive pieces 3 Eli 4 You get centimeter.
Depending on the size of the nose 3 Eli 4 Until you glue on the nose so that some of each is below the other.
Then gently press the pieces as well stick.

In the end, the small piece of tape that protrudes from the tip of the nose scissors carefully and be separated.

Do not forget when you're busy taping of the nose, the pressure on the nose avoid.

How taping nose

How do we separate the adhesive from the nose?

Carefully open the glue as the nose it is important. Note
One of the goals of postoperative taping of the nose, helping the skin to underlying tissue is sticking,
If the carelessness of one side begin to peel the adhesive from the skin, you have to act contrary to the purposes listed.

It is advisable to remove the glue with hot water in the shower. So that the adhesive on the nose
Well soaked and smeared on the amount of soap is. This facilitates the removal of adhesive.

Now it is slowly beginning to remove the adhesive from the edge of the adhesive surface
So far as possible do not stretch the skin from underlying tissue.

From time to time, we expect to replace glue?

When replacing the nose glue depends on the type of skin a person's nose.
In people with normal skin and fat is normally recommended every other day Glue
Change, but those people who are very fat skin of the nose
They can do this every day, and finally those who have dry nose skin, each 3 One day is a good time to replace.

After the adhesive off your nose open up two or three hours to let the skin
Weather eat and breathe so and then proceeded to hit the re-glue.

Except taping techniques can be used to help the inflammation and swelling of the nose
After rhinoplasty reduced?

Both open surgery and closed surgery swelling in the nose after rhinoplasty is quite normal.
Due to the swelling after rhinoplasty is bearing cut marks
که در طول جراحی بر روی بینی زده شده و باعث می‌گردد تا بینی به صورت موضعی متورم شود.
If the patient's nasal bone during surgery is needed to break down
After surgery not only expected but also swollen cheeks and under the eyes become more.
Here are some guidelines that will help to reduce swelling after rhinoplasty nose pointed:

Nasal splint

After a splint or brace for rhinoplasty for a week, on septum is to prevent excessive inflation.
Nasal splints: Tissues under the skin of the nose after rhinoplasty not only domestic but also swollen airways are.
That's why after rhinoplasty surgeons in the airways also offers special splint
Has also reduced inflation and keep the airway open.

Ice packs

Use ice compresses in 24 The first hour after surgery also helps to reduce nasal swelling..
But this dump should be placed only on the species and should be avoided putting them directly on the nose isolated.
If the ice can be directly on the nose cartilage or bone graft and it is pasted.

Brmvlyn

Brmvlyn a drug that is derived from pineapple and has been proven to be sold without a prescription
To treat inflammation associated with surgery to help many. Taking this medication should be started the day before surgery.

If after doing all this way still feel that your nose is swollen
Dont worry because this is perfectly normal.
Usually it can be said that bruising in the upper third of the nose 5 تا 6 The moon, in a third
میانی 6 تا 9 The moon and in the lower third for 9 تا 12 The moon remains.
In general, it takes a full year to swelling after rhinoplasty nose completely be overcome.

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How rhinoplasty

How rhinoplasty

جراحی ترمیمی بینی

Secondary nose surgery is done if a person is not satisfied with their first practice after the first operation or due to different problems arise Weather .

This article first defines reconstructive surgery and after Tips about it as we .
Rhinoplasty is the nose in the second round .
در این مرحله جراحی برای ترمیم ظاهر و یا عملکرد بینی فردی که قبلا عمل ناموفق داشته انجام خواهد شد

In this type of operation because of the delicacy of the work as well as more complex than the first action is required
To patients, a surgeon has sufficient expertise and experience for the job of their choice .

Hamid Abbasi doctor, rhinoplasty and Board
Specialized ear, nose and throat and head and neck surgery and Rhinologic Research Center's Forum is Rhinologic

Rhinoplasty surgery can involve a simple
To remove some of the extra bone or a very complex surgery to correct the nose is full .

The best time for this type of operation is almost a year after first practice .

Some reasons for performing secondary nose

دلایلی متعددی وجود دارد که در آن ممکن است فرد تمایل به عمل ترمیمی بینی داشته باشد که برخی از شایع ترین آنها به شرح ذیل است :

Abnormal and artificial tip of the nose
Large and disobedient nose
The distance between the two nostrils
Having nasal dryness and acute respiratory problems
Being dissatisfied with the appearance of their nose and a deviated septum

Important Notes about rhinoplasty

Reconstructive surgery of the nose is very different than primary rhinoplasty and it requires a lot of expertise .
So be sure to pick someone to do this for you very carefully .

This type of corrective action is necessary until the patient an adequate understanding
The limitations of this type of surgery have to talk realistically about the outcome after surgery.

جراحی ترمیمی بینی

This is the only doctor with specialized and experienced advice and guidance will be .

Skin care in rhinoplasty

In rhinoplasty should pay special attention to the skin of the nose . When action must be done cutting for the ultimate elegance
So as not to harm the skin that is thin now.

One difference between the first act and rhinoplasty reaction is severe inflammation in the soft tissue of the nose caused .

Early action is very gentle on the skin inflammatory reaction
But to repair the soft tissues of the nose and nasal extreme reactions will be different than shown .

Therefore, it is essential that accurate and non-traumatic surgical procedure done
To the creation of any inflammation and prevent the formation of connective tissue .
Of course rhinoplasty in the management of patients with thick skin and patients with very thin skin is different .

Nasal reconstructive surgery techniques

In the absence of consent from the first act of his nose, a doctor with the patient's conditions and his demands, and also can recognize their professional
The second surgery to the nose as corrective action

This type of rhinoplasty depending on the doctor's professional diagnosis and the patient chooses .
There are two ways to repair the nose in this section are described.

۱- Rhinoplasty to open

This method is usually adopted and implemented at a time when there will be major changes or structural
The reconstructive surgery of the nose, cut in the exterior and the desired action is expected to be done .

Usually this method to raise the bridge of the nose between the nostrils used .

۲- Reconstructive surgery nose closed

در این روش که بسیار مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد برش های متعددی در داخل بینی زده می شود .

The goal is to cut inside the nose that gives it access to the structure of the nose is also called Andvnazvl .
The closed technique is usually used for tiny reforms .

A significant number of patients Abbasi doctor, the patient who has already been done elsewhere nose surgery
But looks are not satisfied with the outcome or respiratory function .
Brief objection may be a flaw that nose correction can be done easily
Or the overall structure of the nose that makes it very difficult disarray .

Those who intend to re-operation should be aware
Some errors may be corrected easily possible that in some cases it might be difficult
Some of the primary surgeon removed part of the structure of the nose is large, it may be impossible reform .
The initial surgery is associated with less tissue manipulation, rhinoplasty will be more likely to succeed .
In the second surgery of the nose, ear or rib cartilage is likely .
جراحی مجدد بینی نیاز به تجربه بالا و مهارت کافی دارد و با وجود یک جراح خوب هم ممکن است نتایج عمل کاملاً ایده آل نباشد .

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